Country research
Research on Turkish inflation, corporate pricing, external financing and the composition of investment.
Inflation affects firms through input costs, pricing decisions, working capital and contracts. Exchange-rate movements and administered prices can alter the timing and distribution of those effects. Research distinguishes changes in relative prices from the persistence of general price increases.
Disinflation measures operate through monetary conditions, credit, expectations and fiscal decisions. External finance adds exposure through currency, maturity and the use of funds. A change in financing availability can support productive investment or different balance-sheet transactions; its composition matters.
| Research dimension | Measure | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Inflation | Price indexes and component changes | Separate monthly rates, annual rates and base effects. |
| Credit | Lending terms, borrower groups and currency | Retain nominal and real measures and the relevant deflator. |
| External funding | Flows, liabilities and maturity | Distinguish financing of new capacity from refinancing and other transactions. |
The Central Bank's Inflation Report 2026-I examines repricing and backward indexation around late 2025 and January 2026. Those mechanisms can sustain cost adjustment even as annual inflation falls. Inflation persistence and corporate pricing separates base effects, current monthly changes and contractual behavior. External-finance research complements that assessment by examining the maturity and currency composition of company obligations rather than reading a single interest rate as the cost of all financing.
Research Report
Currency composition, repricing, and refinancing determine the payments behind a debt ratio. Four official debt-management records and an original stress calculation explain how revenue volatility and foreign-currency requirements constrain usable fiscal room.
Read the analysisEconomy Study
Turkish inflation persistence reflects interacting exchange-rate costs, indexation, expectations, and pricing horizons. This study separates headline disinflation from changes in corporate behavior and identifies the evidence needed to establish more durable price stability.
Read the analysisEconomy Study
External funding influences Turkish investment through currency matching, maturity, and access to finance. This study distinguishes rollover from new capacity and examines when financing supports sustainable tradable earnings rather than existing balance-sheet obligations.
Read the analysis7 publications
Research Report
Currency composition, repricing, and refinancing determine the payments behind a debt ratio. Four official debt-management records and an original stress calculation explain how revenue volatility and foreign-currency requirements constrain usable fiscal room.
Economy Study
Turkish inflation persistence reflects interacting exchange-rate costs, indexation, expectations, and pricing horizons. This study separates headline disinflation from changes in corporate behavior and identifies the evidence needed to establish more durable price stability.
Economy Study
External funding influences Turkish investment through currency matching, maturity, and access to finance. This study distinguishes rollover from new capacity and examines when financing supports sustainable tradable earnings rather than existing balance-sheet obligations.
Policy Brief
Turkish disinflation measures affect credit through rates, liquidity, and targeted lending rules. This brief separates nominal growth, valuation, borrower repricing, and product substitution to assess the transmission to actual financing conditions.
Policy Brief
Turkish administered prices and tax adjustments influence inflation and public finances through different channels. This brief separates direct index effects from indexation, revenue changes, and the transfer of costs across institutions and time.
Comparative Study
Brazilian and Turkish policy evidence highlights exchange-rate exposure, inflation expectations and backward indexation as distinct transmission channels. Controlled examples separate imported-price effects, persistent contract adjustment and administered-price changes without assigning unsupported national pass-through coefficients.
Data Note
Disinflation describes slower price increases, not a return to an earlier price level. Index calculations distinguish falling annual inflation, outright deflation and the continuing cumulative change in household purchasing requirements.
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Browse economiesBrowse topicsAssess pricing behavior, expectations, administered-price adjustments and the maturity of external obligations. The policy stance should be interpreted through its transmission to credit and spending, with the period of observation clearly stated.
The specific releases, tables and policy documents supporting the analysis are cited in the individual publications.